{"id":8115980828902,"title":"Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge","handle":"designs-for-health-b-supreme-1","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDesigns For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cem\u003eZinc and Elderberry lozenge to support  immune system health\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSize: 90 Chewable Tablets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigns For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge Summary:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides 25 mg zinc from two sources in each lozenge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContains the equivalent of 5g Elderberry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupports immune system health and function\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElderberry is used in Traditional Western Herbal Medicine to relieve cold symptoms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElderberry promotes sweating and reduces mild fever\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGreat tasting and easy-to-administer chewable tablet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigns For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge does not contain has No Added: Dairy, Soy, Nuts, Eggs, Yeast, Sesame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree From: Artificial colours, Artificial flavours, Benzoates, Sorbates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVegan Friendly\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigns For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge AUST L 363396\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- TABS --\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eDirections\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDirections: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdults: Dissolve one lozenge in the mouth daily, or as directed by your health professional\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eIngredients\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eIngredients: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eActive Ingredients per 5 ml serve\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc gluconate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e92.93mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEquiv. Zinc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.14mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc citrate dihydrate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40.07mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEquiv. Zinc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.86mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSambucus nigra (Elderberry) ext. dry conc.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEquiv. to dry fruit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eExcipients\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eExcipients: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eXylitol, Maltodextrin, Magnesium stearate, Colloidal anhydrous silica, Carmellose sodium, Natural Strawberry Flavour, Mannitol, Siraitia grosvenorii (Monk Fruit)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eAllergen Information\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAllergen Information: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo Added: Dairy, Soy, Nuts, Eggs, Yeast, Sesame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree From: Artificial colours, Artificial flavours, Benzoates, Sorbates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVegan Friendly\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eEducation\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eEducation: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eZinc\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is a vital trace nutrient that displays activity in every human cell. The body contains around 2g zinc, 55-60% of which can be found in skeletal muscle, 25-30% in bone and the remaining distributed throughout other bodily fluids and tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc metalloenzymes are the most abundant of all trace mineral dependent enzymes in the body and as a result, zinc is involved in many cellular reactions required for normal biological activity. Some of these include carbohydrate and protein metabolism, immune and nervous system functioning, gene expression regulation, fertility and reproduction, growth and development, learning and behaviour, skin health and wound healing, blood clotting and hormone function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eImmune Function\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeing innately involved in the normal development and function of all cells, Zinc is vital for optimal functioning of the immune system. Zinc presides over the effective commission of both innate and adaptive immunity, assisting with the health and functioning of neutrophils, monocytes and NK cells as well as the development of T-lymphocytes and the generation of acquisitional immunity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc’s effects on immunity can be seen most markedly during deficiency states. Zinc deficiency:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eadversely affects maturation and function of T and B cells\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eweakens NK cell function\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003etriggers apoptosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ereduces cytokine secretion and function impairing the principle signalling processes of the immune system\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eaffects haematopoiesis, cell maturation and differentiation (cell cycle progression)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecorrelates with increased inflammatory mediators (including ROS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc has also been studied for its effects on non-specific inflammation. Zinc has been shown to reduce inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), high-sensitivity CRP, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6, malondialdehyde, and neutrophils. It has also been shown to reduce biomarkers of inflammation in atherosclerosis and degenerative joint conditions. Zinc may also have the ability to prevent virus expression and replication due to interference and manipulation of viral gene transcriptors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNervous System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc has a number of roles in the brain and central nervous system and is largely involved in neurotransmission, neuroprotection, neurogenesis, neuronal growth and synaptogenesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is involved in the neurotransmission of both Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate by inhibiting their receptors, thereby potentially assisting with the modulation of neuronal excitability.1 It also influences synaptic plasticity and can inhibit dopamine transporters making dopamine available for longer periods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow zinc status and intake has been associated with depressive symptoms in some people, and zinc has been shown to affect serotonin uptake in vitro.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs an antioxidant, zinc has the ability to protect against neurotoxicity. It also inhibits the phosphorylation of Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) resulting in an increase in brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOxidative Stress\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc acts as an antioxidant in a number of different ways – mostly indirect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt influences other antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin E (by inhibiting its reduction) and vitamin A (by being involved in its metabolism).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a co-factor of superoxide dismutase (SOD) one of the major endogenous biological scavengers and stimulates the production of metallothionein – a redox balance regulator which is high in cysteine and is involved in heavy metal detoxification and the prevention of oxidative injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc supplementation has been shown to reduce the plasma concentration of oxidative stress markers such as malondialdehyde (MDA), 4 hydroxy alkenals (HAE), and 8-hydroxy deoxyguanine, and can also decrease lipid peroxidation caused by TNF-alphainduced NF-kappa-B activation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWound Healing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is essential for the production of zinc finger motifs and biomembranes in DNA transcription factors and is therefore required for the building of all new body tissues.1 Zinc deficiency can hamper wound healing, and supplementation and topical application can be used to restore zinc levels, enhance reepithelialisation and collagen synthesis, reduce inflammation and enable optimal wound healing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElder\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe berries of the Elder have been used for centuries by North American Indigenous populations, and in Europe, northern Africa and in parts of Asia. It is native to eastern and central North America (the US and Canada) and grows from Nova Scotia down to Florida and west to Manitoba.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElderberry has been used traditionally in Western Herbal Medicine to help treat the common cold and flu and as a diaphoretic and febrifuge, helping to reduce body temperatures and mild fevers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- \/TABS --\u003e","published_at":"2023-01-20T15:37:07+11:00","created_at":"2023-01-20T10:44:09+11:00","vendor":"Designs For Health","type":"Designs For Health Naturopathic Medicines","tags":["Designs For Health","Naturopathic","PB"],"price":2426,"price_min":2426,"price_max":2426,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":2695,"compare_at_price_min":2695,"compare_at_price_max":2695,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":43622763200742,"title":"90 Chewable Tablets","option1":"90 Chewable Tablets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"DFHImmuno-ZnLozenge90ChwT","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":{"id":39103860048102,"product_id":8115980828902,"position":1,"created_at":"2023-01-20T15:29:22+11:00","updated_at":"2023-01-20T15:30:15+11:00","alt":"Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge 90 Chewable Tablets 10% off RRP at HealthMasters Designs For Health","width":1200,"height":1200,"src":"\/\/shop.healthmasters.com.au\/cdn\/shop\/products\/DesignsForHealthImmuno-ZnLozenge10_offRRPatHealthMastersDesignsForHealth.png?v=1674189015","variant_ids":[43622763200742]},"available":true,"name":"Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge - 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Zinc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.14mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc citrate dihydrate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40.07mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEquiv. Zinc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.86mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSambucus nigra (Elderberry) ext. dry conc.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100mg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEquiv. to dry fruit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eExcipients\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eExcipients: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eXylitol, Maltodextrin, Magnesium stearate, Colloidal anhydrous silica, Carmellose sodium, Natural Strawberry Flavour, Mannitol, Siraitia grosvenorii (Monk Fruit)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eAllergen Information\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAllergen Information: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo Added: Dairy, Soy, Nuts, Eggs, Yeast, Sesame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFree From: Artificial colours, Artificial flavours, Benzoates, Sorbates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVegan Friendly\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eEducation\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eEducation: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eZinc\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is a vital trace nutrient that displays activity in every human cell. The body contains around 2g zinc, 55-60% of which can be found in skeletal muscle, 25-30% in bone and the remaining distributed throughout other bodily fluids and tissues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc metalloenzymes are the most abundant of all trace mineral dependent enzymes in the body and as a result, zinc is involved in many cellular reactions required for normal biological activity. Some of these include carbohydrate and protein metabolism, immune and nervous system functioning, gene expression regulation, fertility and reproduction, growth and development, learning and behaviour, skin health and wound healing, blood clotting and hormone function.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eImmune Function\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeing innately involved in the normal development and function of all cells, Zinc is vital for optimal functioning of the immune system. Zinc presides over the effective commission of both innate and adaptive immunity, assisting with the health and functioning of neutrophils, monocytes and NK cells as well as the development of T-lymphocytes and the generation of acquisitional immunity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc’s effects on immunity can be seen most markedly during deficiency states. Zinc deficiency:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eadversely affects maturation and function of T and B cells\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eweakens NK cell function\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003etriggers apoptosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ereduces cytokine secretion and function impairing the principle signalling processes of the immune system\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eaffects haematopoiesis, cell maturation and differentiation (cell cycle progression)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecorrelates with increased inflammatory mediators (including ROS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc has also been studied for its effects on non-specific inflammation. Zinc has been shown to reduce inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), high-sensitivity CRP, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6, malondialdehyde, and neutrophils. It has also been shown to reduce biomarkers of inflammation in atherosclerosis and degenerative joint conditions. Zinc may also have the ability to prevent virus expression and replication due to interference and manipulation of viral gene transcriptors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNervous System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc has a number of roles in the brain and central nervous system and is largely involved in neurotransmission, neuroprotection, neurogenesis, neuronal growth and synaptogenesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is involved in the neurotransmission of both Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate by inhibiting their receptors, thereby potentially assisting with the modulation of neuronal excitability.1 It also influences synaptic plasticity and can inhibit dopamine transporters making dopamine available for longer periods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLow zinc status and intake has been associated with depressive symptoms in some people, and zinc has been shown to affect serotonin uptake in vitro.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs an antioxidant, zinc has the ability to protect against neurotoxicity. It also inhibits the phosphorylation of Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) resulting in an increase in brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOxidative Stress\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc acts as an antioxidant in a number of different ways – mostly indirect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt influences other antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin E (by inhibiting its reduction) and vitamin A (by being involved in its metabolism).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a co-factor of superoxide dismutase (SOD) one of the major endogenous biological scavengers and stimulates the production of metallothionein – a redox balance regulator which is high in cysteine and is involved in heavy metal detoxification and the prevention of oxidative injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc supplementation has been shown to reduce the plasma concentration of oxidative stress markers such as malondialdehyde (MDA), 4 hydroxy alkenals (HAE), and 8-hydroxy deoxyguanine, and can also decrease lipid peroxidation caused by TNF-alphainduced NF-kappa-B activation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWound Healing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZinc is essential for the production of zinc finger motifs and biomembranes in DNA transcription factors and is therefore required for the building of all new body tissues.1 Zinc deficiency can hamper wound healing, and supplementation and topical application can be used to restore zinc levels, enhance reepithelialisation and collagen synthesis, reduce inflammation and enable optimal wound healing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElder\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe berries of the Elder have been used for centuries by North American Indigenous populations, and in Europe, northern Africa and in parts of Asia. It is native to eastern and central North America (the US and Canada) and grows from Nova Scotia down to Florida and west to Manitoba.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElderberry has been used traditionally in Western Herbal Medicine to help treat the common cold and flu and as a diaphoretic and febrifuge, helping to reduce body temperatures and mild fevers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- \/TABS --\u003e"}

Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

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Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

Zinc and Elderberry lozenge to support  immune system health

Size: 90 Chewable Tablets

Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge Summary:

  • Provides 25 mg zinc from two sources in each lozenge
  • Contains the equivalent of 5g Elderberry
  • Supports immune system health and function
  • Elderberry is used in Traditional Western Herbal Medicine to relieve cold symptoms
  • Elderberry promotes sweating and reduces mild fever
  • Great tasting and easy-to-administer chewable tablet

    Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge does not contain has No Added: Dairy, Soy, Nuts, Eggs, Yeast, Sesame.

    Free From: Artificial colours, Artificial flavours, Benzoates, Sorbates.

    Vegan Friendly

    Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge AUST L 363396

    Directions: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

    Adults: Dissolve one lozenge in the mouth daily, or as directed by your health professional

    Ingredients: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

    Active Ingredients per 5 ml serve
    Zinc gluconate 92.93mg
    Equiv. Zinc 12.14mg
    Zinc citrate dihydrate 40.07mg
    Equiv. Zinc 12.86mg
    Sambucus nigra (Elderberry) ext. dry conc. 100mg
    Equiv. to dry fruit 5g

    Excipients: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

    Xylitol, Maltodextrin, Magnesium stearate, Colloidal anhydrous silica, Carmellose sodium, Natural Strawberry Flavour, Mannitol, Siraitia grosvenorii (Monk Fruit)

    Allergen Information: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

    No Added: Dairy, Soy, Nuts, Eggs, Yeast, Sesame.

    Free From: Artificial colours, Artificial flavours, Benzoates, Sorbates.

    Vegan Friendly

    Education: Designs For Health Immuno-Zn Lozenge

    Zinc

    Zinc is a vital trace nutrient that displays activity in every human cell. The body contains around 2g zinc, 55-60% of which can be found in skeletal muscle, 25-30% in bone and the remaining distributed throughout other bodily fluids and tissues.

    Zinc metalloenzymes are the most abundant of all trace mineral dependent enzymes in the body and as a result, zinc is involved in many cellular reactions required for normal biological activity. Some of these include carbohydrate and protein metabolism, immune and nervous system functioning, gene expression regulation, fertility and reproduction, growth and development, learning and behaviour, skin health and wound healing, blood clotting and hormone function.

    Immune Function

    Being innately involved in the normal development and function of all cells, Zinc is vital for optimal functioning of the immune system. Zinc presides over the effective commission of both innate and adaptive immunity, assisting with the health and functioning of neutrophils, monocytes and NK cells as well as the development of T-lymphocytes and the generation of acquisitional immunity.

    Zinc’s effects on immunity can be seen most markedly during deficiency states. Zinc deficiency:

    • adversely affects maturation and function of T and B cells
    • weakens NK cell function
    • triggers apoptosis
    • reduces cytokine secretion and function impairing the principle signalling processes of the immune system
    • affects haematopoiesis, cell maturation and differentiation (cell cycle progression)
    • correlates with increased inflammatory mediators (including ROS)

    Zinc has also been studied for its effects on non-specific inflammation. Zinc has been shown to reduce inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), high-sensitivity CRP, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6, malondialdehyde, and neutrophils. It has also been shown to reduce biomarkers of inflammation in atherosclerosis and degenerative joint conditions. Zinc may also have the ability to prevent virus expression and replication due to interference and manipulation of viral gene transcriptors.

    Nervous System

    Zinc has a number of roles in the brain and central nervous system and is largely involved in neurotransmission, neuroprotection, neurogenesis, neuronal growth and synaptogenesis.

    Zinc is involved in the neurotransmission of both Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate by inhibiting their receptors, thereby potentially assisting with the modulation of neuronal excitability.1 It also influences synaptic plasticity and can inhibit dopamine transporters making dopamine available for longer periods.

    Low zinc status and intake has been associated with depressive symptoms in some people, and zinc has been shown to affect serotonin uptake in vitro.1

    As an antioxidant, zinc has the ability to protect against neurotoxicity. It also inhibits the phosphorylation of Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) resulting in an increase in brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF).

    Oxidative Stress

    Zinc acts as an antioxidant in a number of different ways – mostly indirect.

    It influences other antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin E (by inhibiting its reduction) and vitamin A (by being involved in its metabolism).

    It is a co-factor of superoxide dismutase (SOD) one of the major endogenous biological scavengers and stimulates the production of metallothionein – a redox balance regulator which is high in cysteine and is involved in heavy metal detoxification and the prevention of oxidative injury.

    Zinc supplementation has been shown to reduce the plasma concentration of oxidative stress markers such as malondialdehyde (MDA), 4 hydroxy alkenals (HAE), and 8-hydroxy deoxyguanine, and can also decrease lipid peroxidation caused by TNF-alphainduced NF-kappa-B activation.

    Wound Healing

    Zinc is essential for the production of zinc finger motifs and biomembranes in DNA transcription factors and is therefore required for the building of all new body tissues.1 Zinc deficiency can hamper wound healing, and supplementation and topical application can be used to restore zinc levels, enhance reepithelialisation and collagen synthesis, reduce inflammation and enable optimal wound healing.

    Elder

    The berries of the Elder have been used for centuries by North American Indigenous populations, and in Europe, northern Africa and in parts of Asia. It is native to eastern and central North America (the US and Canada) and grows from Nova Scotia down to Florida and west to Manitoba.

    Elderberry has been used traditionally in Western Herbal Medicine to help treat the common cold and flu and as a diaphoretic and febrifuge, helping to reduce body temperatures and mild fevers.

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